haau3 FHIR Implementation Guide (HFIG)
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haau3 FHIR Implementation Guide (HFIG) - Local Development build (v1.0.0) built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) Build Tools. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: haau3 DocumentReference

Official URL: https://haau3.com/fhir/StructureDefinition/haau3-document-reference Version: 1.0.0
Draft as of 2026-10-14 Computable Name: Haau3DocumentReference

A clinical document or note about a care recipient. The document's content is delivered as an address naming a file held on the same server, and haau3 delivers that file with it; a document commonly carries several renderings of one note, one per attachment.

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
DocumentReference 0..* USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile(6.1.0) A reference to a document
DocumentReference.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
DocumentReference.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
DocumentReference.identifier This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* Identifier (USCDI) Other identifiers for the document
DocumentReference.status This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code (USCDI) current | superseded | entered-in-error
Binding: DocumentReferenceStatus (required)
DocumentReference.type This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConcept (USCDI) Kind of document (LOINC if possible)
Binding: US Core DocumentReference Type (required): All LOINC values whose SCALE is DOC in the LOINC database and the HL7 v3 Code System NullFlavor concept 'unknown'
Additional BindingsPurpose
US Core Clinical Note Type Min Binding
DocumentReference.Slices for category This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* CodeableConcept (USCDI) Categorization of document
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: DocumentClassValueSet (example): High-level kind of a clinical document at a macro level.

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
DocumentReference.Slices for category.category:uscore This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept (USCDI) Categorization of document
Binding: US Core DocumentReference Category (required): The US Core DocumentReferences Type Value Set is a "starter set" of categories supported for fetching and storing clinical notes. Note that other codes are permitted, see Required Bindings When Slicing by Value Sets
DocumentReference.subject This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile) (USCDI) Who/what is the subject of the document
DocumentReference.date This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 instant (USCDI) When this document reference was created
DocumentReference.author This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile This type must be supported. | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | US Core PractitionerRole Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | Device) (USCDI) Who and/or what authored the document
DocumentReference.content This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* BackboneElement (USCDI) Document referenced
DocumentReference.content.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.content.attachment This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 Attachment (USCDI) Where to access the document
Constraints: us-core-6
DocumentReference.content.attachment.contentType This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 code (USCDI) Mime type of the content, with charset etc.
Binding: Mime Types (required): The mime type of an attachment. Any valid mime type is allowed.
Example General: text/plain; charset=UTF-8, image/png
DocumentReference.content.attachment.data This element must be supported. C 0..1 base64Binary (USCDI) Data inline, base64ed
DocumentReference.content.attachment.url This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 url (USCDI) Uri where the data can be found
Example General: http://www.acme.com/logo-small.png
DocumentReference.content.format This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Coding (USCDI) Format/content rules for the document
Binding: DocumentReferenceFormatCodeSet (extensible)
DocumentReference.context This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 BackboneElement (USCDI) Clinical context of document
DocumentReference.context.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.context.encounter This element must be supported. 0..1 Reference(US Core Encounter Profile) (USCDI) Context of the document content
DocumentReference.context.period This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period (USCDI) Time of service that is being documented

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
DocumentReference.status Base required DocumentReferenceStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.type Base required US Core DocumentReference Type 📦6.1.0 US Core v6.1
DocumentReference.category Base example Document Class Value Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.category:uscore Base required US Core DocumentReference Category 📦6.1.0 US Core v6.1
DocumentReference.content.​attachment.contentType Base required MimeType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.content.​format Base extensible DocumentReference Format Code Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error DocumentReference If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error DocumentReference If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error DocumentReference If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error DocumentReference If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice DocumentReference A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
us-core-6 error DocumentReference.content.attachment DocumentReference.content.attachment.url or DocumentReference.content.attachment.data or both SHALL be present. url.exists() or data.exists()

This structure is derived from USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
DocumentReference 0..* USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile(6.1.0) A reference to a document
DocumentReference.identifier 1..* Identifier (USCDI) Other identifiers for the document
DocumentReference.content
DocumentReference.content.attachment
DocumentReference.content.attachment.url 1..1 url (USCDI) Uri where the data can be found

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
DocumentReference 0..* USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile(6.1.0) A reference to a document
DocumentReference.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
DocumentReference.meta This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
DocumentReference.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
DocumentReference.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
DocumentReference.text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
DocumentReference.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
DocumentReference.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
DocumentReference.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
DocumentReference.masterIdentifier This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Identifier Master Version Specific Identifier
DocumentReference.identifier This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* Identifier (USCDI) Other identifiers for the document
DocumentReference.status This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code (USCDI) current | superseded | entered-in-error
Binding: DocumentReferenceStatus (required)
DocumentReference.docStatus This element is included in summaries. 0..1 code preliminary | final | amended | entered-in-error
Binding: CompositionStatus (required): Status of the underlying document.
DocumentReference.type This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConcept (USCDI) Kind of document (LOINC if possible)
Binding: US Core DocumentReference Type (required): All LOINC values whose SCALE is DOC in the LOINC database and the HL7 v3 Code System NullFlavor concept 'unknown'
Additional BindingsPurpose
US Core Clinical Note Type Min Binding
DocumentReference.Slices for category This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* CodeableConcept (USCDI) Categorization of document
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: DocumentClassValueSet (example): High-level kind of a clinical document at a macro level.

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
DocumentReference.Slices for category.category:uscore This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept (USCDI) Categorization of document
Binding: US Core DocumentReference Category (required): The US Core DocumentReferences Type Value Set is a "starter set" of categories supported for fetching and storing clinical notes. Note that other codes are permitted, see Required Bindings When Slicing by Value Sets
DocumentReference.subject This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile) (USCDI) Who/what is the subject of the document
DocumentReference.date This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 instant (USCDI) When this document reference was created
DocumentReference.author This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile This type must be supported. | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | US Core PractitionerRole Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | Device) (USCDI) Who and/or what authored the document
DocumentReference.authenticator 0..1 Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization) Who/what authenticated the document
DocumentReference.custodian 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization which maintains the document
DocumentReference.relatesTo This element is included in summaries. 0..* BackboneElement Relationships to other documents
DocumentReference.relatesTo.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
DocumentReference.relatesTo.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
DocumentReference.relatesTo.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.relatesTo.code This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code replaces | transforms | signs | appends
Binding: DocumentRelationshipType (required): The type of relationship between documents.
DocumentReference.relatesTo.target This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(DocumentReference) Target of the relationship
DocumentReference.description This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Human-readable description
DocumentReference.securityLabel This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept Document security-tags
Binding: All Security Labels (extensible): Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.
DocumentReference.content This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* BackboneElement (USCDI) Document referenced
DocumentReference.content.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
DocumentReference.content.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
DocumentReference.content.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.content.attachment This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 Attachment (USCDI) Where to access the document
Constraints: us-core-6
DocumentReference.content.attachment.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
DocumentReference.content.attachment.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
DocumentReference.content.attachment.contentType This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 code (USCDI) Mime type of the content, with charset etc.
Binding: Mime Types (required): The mime type of an attachment. Any valid mime type is allowed.
Example General: text/plain; charset=UTF-8, image/png
DocumentReference.content.attachment.language This element is included in summaries. 0..1 code Human language of the content (BCP-47)
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding

Example General: en-AU
DocumentReference.content.attachment.data This element must be supported. C 0..1 base64Binary (USCDI) Data inline, base64ed
DocumentReference.content.attachment.url This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 url (USCDI) Uri where the data can be found
Example General: http://www.acme.com/logo-small.png
DocumentReference.content.attachment.size This element is included in summaries. 0..1 unsignedInt Number of bytes of content (if url provided)
DocumentReference.content.attachment.hash This element is included in summaries. 0..1 base64Binary Hash of the data (sha-1, base64ed)
DocumentReference.content.attachment.title This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Label to display in place of the data
Example General: Official Corporate Logo
DocumentReference.content.attachment.creation This element is included in summaries. 0..1 dateTime Date attachment was first created
DocumentReference.content.format This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Coding (USCDI) Format/content rules for the document
Binding: DocumentReferenceFormatCodeSet (extensible)
DocumentReference.context This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 BackboneElement (USCDI) Clinical context of document
DocumentReference.context.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
DocumentReference.context.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
DocumentReference.context.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.context.encounter This element must be supported. 0..1 Reference(US Core Encounter Profile) (USCDI) Context of the document content
DocumentReference.context.event 0..* CodeableConcept Main clinical acts documented
Binding: v3 Code System ActCode (example): This list of codes represents the main clinical acts being documented.
DocumentReference.context.period This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period (USCDI) Time of service that is being documented
DocumentReference.context.facilityType 0..1 CodeableConcept Kind of facility where patient was seen
Binding: FacilityTypeCodeValueSet (example): XDS Facility Type.
DocumentReference.context.practiceSetting 0..1 CodeableConcept Additional details about where the content was created (e.g. clinical specialty)
Binding: PracticeSettingCodeValueSet (example): Additional details about where the content was created (e.g. clinical specialty).
DocumentReference.context.sourcePatientInfo 0..1 Reference(Patient) Patient demographics from source
DocumentReference.context.related 0..* Reference(Resource) Related identifiers or resources

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
DocumentReference.language Base preferred Common Languages 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.status Base required DocumentReferenceStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.docStatus Base required CompositionStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.type Base required US Core DocumentReference Type 📦6.1.0 US Core v6.1
DocumentReference.category Base example Document Class Value Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.category:uscore Base required US Core DocumentReference Category 📦6.1.0 US Core v6.1
DocumentReference.relatesTo.​code Base required DocumentRelationshipType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.securityLabel Base extensible SecurityLabels 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.content.​attachment.contentType Base required MimeType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.content.​attachment.language Base preferred Common Languages 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.content.​format Base extensible DocumentReference Format Code Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.context.​event Base example v3 Code System ActCode 📦3.0.0 THO v7.4
DocumentReference.context.​facilityType Base example Facility Type Code Value Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.context.​practiceSetting Base example Practice Setting Code Value Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error DocumentReference If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error DocumentReference If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error DocumentReference If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error DocumentReference If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice DocumentReference A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
us-core-6 error DocumentReference.content.attachment DocumentReference.content.attachment.url or DocumentReference.content.attachment.data or both SHALL be present. url.exists() or data.exists()

This structure is derived from USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile

Summary

Mandatory: 2 elements

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
DocumentReference 0..* USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile(6.1.0) A reference to a document
DocumentReference.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
DocumentReference.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
DocumentReference.identifier This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* Identifier (USCDI) Other identifiers for the document
DocumentReference.status This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code (USCDI) current | superseded | entered-in-error
Binding: DocumentReferenceStatus (required)
DocumentReference.type This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConcept (USCDI) Kind of document (LOINC if possible)
Binding: US Core DocumentReference Type (required): All LOINC values whose SCALE is DOC in the LOINC database and the HL7 v3 Code System NullFlavor concept 'unknown'
Additional BindingsPurpose
US Core Clinical Note Type Min Binding
DocumentReference.Slices for category This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* CodeableConcept (USCDI) Categorization of document
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: DocumentClassValueSet (example): High-level kind of a clinical document at a macro level.

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
DocumentReference.Slices for category.category:uscore This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept (USCDI) Categorization of document
Binding: US Core DocumentReference Category (required): The US Core DocumentReferences Type Value Set is a "starter set" of categories supported for fetching and storing clinical notes. Note that other codes are permitted, see Required Bindings When Slicing by Value Sets
DocumentReference.subject This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile) (USCDI) Who/what is the subject of the document
DocumentReference.date This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 instant (USCDI) When this document reference was created
DocumentReference.author This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile This type must be supported. | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | US Core PractitionerRole Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | Device) (USCDI) Who and/or what authored the document
DocumentReference.content This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* BackboneElement (USCDI) Document referenced
DocumentReference.content.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.content.attachment This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 Attachment (USCDI) Where to access the document
Constraints: us-core-6
DocumentReference.content.attachment.contentType This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 code (USCDI) Mime type of the content, with charset etc.
Binding: Mime Types (required): The mime type of an attachment. Any valid mime type is allowed.
Example General: text/plain; charset=UTF-8, image/png
DocumentReference.content.attachment.data This element must be supported. C 0..1 base64Binary (USCDI) Data inline, base64ed
DocumentReference.content.attachment.url This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 url (USCDI) Uri where the data can be found
Example General: http://www.acme.com/logo-small.png
DocumentReference.content.format This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Coding (USCDI) Format/content rules for the document
Binding: DocumentReferenceFormatCodeSet (extensible)
DocumentReference.context This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 BackboneElement (USCDI) Clinical context of document
DocumentReference.context.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.context.encounter This element must be supported. 0..1 Reference(US Core Encounter Profile) (USCDI) Context of the document content
DocumentReference.context.period This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period (USCDI) Time of service that is being documented

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
DocumentReference.status Base required DocumentReferenceStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.type Base required US Core DocumentReference Type 📦6.1.0 US Core v6.1
DocumentReference.category Base example Document Class Value Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.category:uscore Base required US Core DocumentReference Category 📦6.1.0 US Core v6.1
DocumentReference.content.​attachment.contentType Base required MimeType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.content.​format Base extensible DocumentReference Format Code Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error DocumentReference If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error DocumentReference If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error DocumentReference If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error DocumentReference If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice DocumentReference A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
us-core-6 error DocumentReference.content.attachment DocumentReference.content.attachment.url or DocumentReference.content.attachment.data or both SHALL be present. url.exists() or data.exists()

Differential View

This structure is derived from USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
DocumentReference 0..* USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile(6.1.0) A reference to a document
DocumentReference.identifier 1..* Identifier (USCDI) Other identifiers for the document
DocumentReference.content
DocumentReference.content.attachment
DocumentReference.content.attachment.url 1..1 url (USCDI) Uri where the data can be found

doco Documentation for this format

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: doco
DocumentReference 0..* USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile(6.1.0) A reference to a document
DocumentReference.id This element is included in summaries. 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
DocumentReference.meta This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
DocumentReference.implicitRules This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
DocumentReference.language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
DocumentReference.text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
DocumentReference.contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
DocumentReference.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
DocumentReference.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
DocumentReference.masterIdentifier This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Identifier Master Version Specific Identifier
DocumentReference.identifier This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* Identifier (USCDI) Other identifiers for the document
DocumentReference.status This element is a modifier element. This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code (USCDI) current | superseded | entered-in-error
Binding: DocumentReferenceStatus (required)
DocumentReference.docStatus This element is included in summaries. 0..1 code preliminary | final | amended | entered-in-error
Binding: CompositionStatus (required): Status of the underlying document.
DocumentReference.type This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 CodeableConcept (USCDI) Kind of document (LOINC if possible)
Binding: US Core DocumentReference Type (required): All LOINC values whose SCALE is DOC in the LOINC database and the HL7 v3 Code System NullFlavor concept 'unknown'
Additional BindingsPurpose
US Core Clinical Note Type Min Binding
DocumentReference.Slices for category This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* CodeableConcept (USCDI) Categorization of document
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
Binding: DocumentClassValueSet (example): High-level kind of a clinical document at a macro level.

Slicing Note: The rules on this element (including its children) apply to all the slices, but are not repeated in them
DocumentReference.Slices for category.category:uscore This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept (USCDI) Categorization of document
Binding: US Core DocumentReference Category (required): The US Core DocumentReferences Type Value Set is a "starter set" of categories supported for fetching and storing clinical notes. Note that other codes are permitted, see Required Bindings When Slicing by Value Sets
DocumentReference.subject This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(US Core Patient Profile) (USCDI) Who/what is the subject of the document
DocumentReference.date This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 instant (USCDI) When this document reference was created
DocumentReference.author This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Reference(US Core Practitioner Profile This type must be supported. | US Core Organization Profile | US Core Patient Profile | US Core PractitionerRole Profile | US Core RelatedPerson Profile | Device) (USCDI) Who and/or what authored the document
DocumentReference.authenticator 0..1 Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization) Who/what authenticated the document
DocumentReference.custodian 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization which maintains the document
DocumentReference.relatesTo This element is included in summaries. 0..* BackboneElement Relationships to other documents
DocumentReference.relatesTo.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
DocumentReference.relatesTo.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
DocumentReference.relatesTo.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.relatesTo.code This element is included in summaries. 1..1 code replaces | transforms | signs | appends
Binding: DocumentRelationshipType (required): The type of relationship between documents.
DocumentReference.relatesTo.target This element is included in summaries. 1..1 Reference(DocumentReference) Target of the relationship
DocumentReference.description This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Human-readable description
DocumentReference.securityLabel This element is included in summaries. 0..* CodeableConcept Document security-tags
Binding: All Security Labels (extensible): Security Labels from the Healthcare Privacy and Security Classification System.
DocumentReference.content This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 1..* BackboneElement (USCDI) Document referenced
DocumentReference.content.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
DocumentReference.content.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
DocumentReference.content.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.content.attachment This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 Attachment (USCDI) Where to access the document
Constraints: us-core-6
DocumentReference.content.attachment.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
DocumentReference.content.attachment.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
DocumentReference.content.attachment.contentType This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 code (USCDI) Mime type of the content, with charset etc.
Binding: Mime Types (required): The mime type of an attachment. Any valid mime type is allowed.
Example General: text/plain; charset=UTF-8, image/png
DocumentReference.content.attachment.language This element is included in summaries. 0..1 code Human language of the content (BCP-47)
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding

Example General: en-AU
DocumentReference.content.attachment.data This element must be supported. C 0..1 base64Binary (USCDI) Data inline, base64ed
DocumentReference.content.attachment.url This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. C 1..1 url (USCDI) Uri where the data can be found
Example General: http://www.acme.com/logo-small.png
DocumentReference.content.attachment.size This element is included in summaries. 0..1 unsignedInt Number of bytes of content (if url provided)
DocumentReference.content.attachment.hash This element is included in summaries. 0..1 base64Binary Hash of the data (sha-1, base64ed)
DocumentReference.content.attachment.title This element is included in summaries. 0..1 string Label to display in place of the data
Example General: Official Corporate Logo
DocumentReference.content.attachment.creation This element is included in summaries. 0..1 dateTime Date attachment was first created
DocumentReference.content.format This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Coding (USCDI) Format/content rules for the document
Binding: DocumentReferenceFormatCodeSet (extensible)
DocumentReference.context This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 BackboneElement (USCDI) Clinical context of document
DocumentReference.context.id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
DocumentReference.context.extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
DocumentReference.context.modifierExtension This element is a modifier element. This element is included in summaries. 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
DocumentReference.context.encounter This element must be supported. 0..1 Reference(US Core Encounter Profile) (USCDI) Context of the document content
DocumentReference.context.event 0..* CodeableConcept Main clinical acts documented
Binding: v3 Code System ActCode (example): This list of codes represents the main clinical acts being documented.
DocumentReference.context.period This element must be supported. This element is included in summaries. 0..1 Period (USCDI) Time of service that is being documented
DocumentReference.context.facilityType 0..1 CodeableConcept Kind of facility where patient was seen
Binding: FacilityTypeCodeValueSet (example): XDS Facility Type.
DocumentReference.context.practiceSetting 0..1 CodeableConcept Additional details about where the content was created (e.g. clinical specialty)
Binding: PracticeSettingCodeValueSet (example): Additional details about where the content was created (e.g. clinical specialty).
DocumentReference.context.sourcePatientInfo 0..1 Reference(Patient) Patient demographics from source
DocumentReference.context.related 0..* Reference(Resource) Related identifiers or resources

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

Path Status Usage ValueSet Version Source
DocumentReference.language Base preferred Common Languages 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.status Base required DocumentReferenceStatus 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.docStatus Base required CompositionStatus 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.type Base required US Core DocumentReference Type 📦6.1.0 US Core v6.1
DocumentReference.category Base example Document Class Value Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.category:uscore Base required US Core DocumentReference Category 📦6.1.0 US Core v6.1
DocumentReference.relatesTo.​code Base required DocumentRelationshipType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.securityLabel Base extensible SecurityLabels 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.content.​attachment.contentType Base required MimeType 📍4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.content.​attachment.language Base preferred Common Languages 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.content.​format Base extensible DocumentReference Format Code Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.context.​event Base example v3 Code System ActCode 📦3.0.0 THO v7.4
DocumentReference.context.​facilityType Base example Facility Type Code Value Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.
DocumentReference.context.​practiceSetting Base example Practice Setting Code Value Set 📦4.0.1 FHIR Std.

Constraints

Id Grade Path(s) Description Expression
dom-2 error DocumentReference If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources contained.contained.empty()
dom-3 error DocumentReference If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4 error DocumentReference If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5 error DocumentReference If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6 best practice DocumentReference A resource should have narrative for robust management text.`div`.exists()
ele-1 error **ALL** elements All FHIR elements must have a @value or children hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1 error **ALL** extensions Must have either extensions or value[x], not both extension.exists() != value.exists()
us-core-6 error DocumentReference.content.attachment DocumentReference.content.attachment.url or DocumentReference.content.attachment.data or both SHALL be present. url.exists() or data.exists()

This structure is derived from USCoreDocumentReferenceProfile

Summary

Mandatory: 2 elements

 

Other representations of profile: CSV, Excel, Schematron